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Scaling and Root Planing: What to Expect During Periodontal Treatment

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NEW YORK CITY, NY / ACCESS Newswire / November 11, 2025 / If you've encountered swelling, bleeding or pain in your gums, you may have developed periodontal disease. Also known as gum disease, this condition is caused by a buildup of bacteria in and around your teeth and gums. While you may be able to find relief through just a simple dental cleaning, your dentist may also recommend scaling and root planing at your next appointment. Keep reading to learn more about this common dental procedure that can help alleviate the symptoms of periodontal disease.

What is scaling and root planing?

Also known as a deep dental cleaning, scaling and root planing is a technique that allows dentists to clean parts of your teeth that aren't accessible during a routine checkup. The process comes in two parts:1

  • Scaling: Using specialized tools, the dentist will remove plaque from both above and beneath your gums

  • Root planing: This refers to the smoothing out of the roots of your teeth, allowing your dentist to reconnect them to your gums.

Together, these two processes can remove nasty bacteria buildup you may not have even known was there.

When do I need scaling and root planing?

Your dentist will recommend a deep cleaning as part of your periodontal disease treatment, depending on the severity of the infection. In the early stages of gum disease, known as gingivitis, scaling and root planing are usually unnecessary to remove the bacteria causing infection.2

However, if your gum disease has advanced to the next level, known as periodontitis, it's essential that you undergo a thorough deep cleaning to prevent further complications, such as pockets forming between the gums and teeth.2 If left untreated, these pockets may necessitate the removal of the affected teeth.

What to expect during scaling and root planing

Because the procedure goes deeper below your gums than a regular dental cleaning, your dentist may apply a local anesthetic to ease some of the discomfort.4 While they're cleaning, they may also apply targeted antibiotics.5 This can help ensure that as many bacteria as possible are eliminated.

Deep cleanings may be completed in one session, and you can return to your normal routine shortly after the procedure is completed.6 It's essential to maintain good oral hygiene to minimize the risk of requiring another scaling and root planing procedure. This will include:

  • Brushing your teeth twice a day with fluoride toothpaste

  • Flossing to remove food particles stuck between teeth

  • Monitoring your intake of sugary and acidic foods

  • Taking vitamins to supplement your diet and ensure healthy teeth, gums, and jaw

Book a deep cleaning to fight periodontal disease

Gum disease is no laughing matter. Getting the proper treatment, whether that's a standard cleaning or a scaling and root planing, is one of the best things you can do to improve the health of your gums and mouth. Make sure to follow all your dentist's instructions before and after the procedure so that your smile can remain healthy for years to come.

Contact Information:

Name: Sonakshi Murze

Email: [email protected]

Job Title: Manager

SOURCE: iQuanti

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